MEANING OF COLOR-FIELD-PAINTING

Color Field Painting

Perez Art Museum PAMM
Pérez Art Museum Miami

Colourfield Painting is a form of expression of contemporary art, which is characterized by large, homogeneously filled swatches. This technique was developed in the 1950s in America from the Action Painting. Mark Rothko and Barnett Newman (Who’s afraid of red, yellow and blue) are important representatives of this style.

The works are mostly large format and make use of any “visible only” composition. Often the pure color effect on the surface, disturbed only by marginal changes in color but which are compositionally very important. Meet the color differences hard on each other it is called Hard Edge. (Source: wikipedia.de)

Graubner – one representative from Germany dedicated to now for more than 50 years this subject in a very distinctive way See examples on this page..

Please dont´be confused on different ways of writing “color field painting – or colorfield painting or colourfieldpainting or…” – it all means the same issue 🙂

Color Field Painting…

…became some sort of label but despite that there are still artists who refer in their contemporary art work to this. So I´m one of these and will work on because there’s no alternative when searching for deeper meaning of colour. It seems all stories have been told in painting but when you’re not in telling stories while painting but more in “meditating” over what comes through you and what will last it’s obvious that there can’t be anything else but Color Field Painting. Color is the subject of my work with large painted expanses surrounding the viewer.  Is this style meditative and does it come from the subconsciousness? Not really because while painting a much deeper awareness takes part of my mind and soul and becomes an essential part of the process and at least part of the created art… So I will call it from now on “Color Awareness Painting

blue-magenta-color-field-painting

What others say:

As its name indicates, Color Field painting has three components—“color” and “field” and “painting”. In former times a main meaning included that the aim of rejecting illusions of depth and gestural brushwork. So that no “countryside” would emerge in ones mind.  Color Field painters applied color that would often span the entire ground. As they intended the elimination of illusion of something that could remind us on something real, many Color Field Artists treated the ground as a single plane. Robert Atkins would say: “This emphasis on the flatness of the painting mirrored the formalist imperative that painting respect its two-dimensional nature rather than create an illusion of three-dimensionality.” And so they span a complete new meaning an what painting could be – no more illusion (landscape, room…) but more just itself.
source: moca.org

Wikipedia  says:

The color field painting (also: Color Field painting and post- painterly abstraction ) is a form of expression of contemporary art which is characterized by large, homogeneously filled color fields . This art movement in the mid- 1950s developed in America from the Abstract Expressionism. Mark Rothko, Barnett Newman ( Who’s afraid of red , yellow and blue ) and Clyfford Still are important precursors and partly pioneers of this style .

The works are mostly large format . Often the paint is applied without the use of classical art supplies directly to the (horizontal lying on the ground ) unprimed canvas ( emptied , poured , sprayed ) , penetrating directly into the tissue ( Soak – Stain – technology) – quite similar to the coloring of a substance .

The term Color Field Painting was coined by the American art critic Clement Greenberg , whose favorite Jules Olitski belonged . Significant representatives of Color Field Painting ( their main creative periods can be assigned to this flow ) are Ad Reinhardt, Morris Louis, Helen Frankenthaler, Gerhard Richter (Germany) Jules Olitski , Kenneth Noland, Elsworth Kelly and Dorothy Fratt. Fine Collection here […] ”

Various other names for Color Field painting were coined during the 1950s and 60s. The most notable was Post-Painterly Abstraction, the title of an influential 1964 exhibition at the Los Angeles County Museum curated by the critic Clement Greenberg. It encompassed what is now called Hard Edge painting. 

Just as Frankenthaler’s technique was inspired by Jackson Pollock’s poured paintings, so, too, was Color Field Painting an extension of Abstract Expressionism. Pollock, with his all-over compositions, was the first Color Field painter. The inspiration for the dramatic use of color in Color Field painting came from the work of the Abstract Expressionists Mark Rothko and Barnett Newman. Since Color Field painting is invariably abstract, nature-based color has typically been abandoned in favor of more expressive hues. When examined at close range, the expansive canvases of the Color Field painters frequently seem to envelop the viewer in a luxuriant environment of color. A French variant of Color Field painting was known as Supports/Surfaces. The group comprised the artists André-Pierre Arnal, Vincent Bioulés, Louis Cane, Marc Devade, Daniel Dezeuze, NoËl Dolla, Toni Grand, Bernard Pagés, Jean-Pierre Pincemin, Patrick Saytour, André Valensi, and Claude Viallat. Between 1966 and 1974, they frequently showed together, issued manifestos, and published a magazine.

Extracts from ‘Artspeak’ by Robert Atkins (copyright (©) 1990, 1997 by Robert Atkins) reproduced by Abbeville Press, Inc.

Rothko-inspired

My art in color field painting has revolved in the 90s and emerged until today – sometimes inspired by Mark Rothko (Marcus Rothkowitz; 09.25.1903 – 25.02.1970). This type of painting emerged from the abstract impressionism of Jackson Pollock, Jasper Johns or Helen Frankenthaler was brought to the championship by Mark Rothko in the course of his work. It stands beside Barnett Newman and Ad Reinhardt in a modern tradition not only in the color / surface treatment as well as in the extended reflection and intellectual penetration.

Also include the years of work by a Josef Albers (homage to the square) in this category, if a category is necessary at all. Since such an assignment is always committed after the fact through art history, which tends to give the works a certain rigor.

Nowadays color field painting doesn’t affect the “art-circles” – we find so many “not abstract” art that someone might think there wasn´t a art revolution in the early days of the 20th century. That’s not a german tendency as one can see on current art exhibitions all around the globe…

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